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| References | ||||||||
| Water Treatment Plants | ||||||||
| Gathering Data |
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Off Site Tests | ||||||
| On Site Tests |
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| Off Site Tests |
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pH | pH in the simplest terms is a scale that tells whether water | ||||||
| Pics of Data Recording |
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is acidic or basic. The scale goes from 0 to 14, where 7 is | ||||||
| considered neutral anything below 7 is considered acidic anything above 7 | ||||||||
| Parrish Waters and His Micro Friends |
is considered alkaline, or basic. Most rivers fall into the 5-8 range. |
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| pH | ||||||||
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Scale |
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This is the pH testing cube. The cube has different |
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colors, that represent different levels of pH. After you mix in |
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the chemical provided in the kit, the sample will turn a color |
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| and you then have to match the color to one of the colors on the | ||||||||
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Photo by M. Soukup |
cube. | |||||||
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Dissolved Oxygen |
Dissolved Oxygen, or DO2 is basically the measure of | |||||||
| dissolved oxygen in water. Oxygen get into water by aeration | ||||||||
| like a fast moving current or a waterfall, it can also get in as | ||||||||
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a waste product of photosynthesis. |
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| This is the Dissolved Oxygen test equipment. | ||||||||
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This test is very time consuming and tedious, it is real easy | |||||||
| to mess up, in that case you would have to start over. | ||||||||
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| Photo by M. Soukup | ||||||||
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Nitrate |
Nitrate or NO3, a water soluble molecule, is formed |
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after nitrogen from ammonia mixes with oxygenated water |
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| This is the Nitrate test. This test was also time consuming and | ||||||||
| at times confusing, but after many trials we finally figured it out | ||||||||
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and it was successful. |
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Photo by M. Soukup |
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| Phosphate | Phosphate comes from the phosphorus found in soil | |||||||
| minerals and rocks. As rocks and minerals begin to | ||||||||
| erode, and break down, ions are released, and it is dissolved into the water. | ||||||||
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This is the Phosphate test. |
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Photo by M. Soukup |
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| Hardness |
Hard water requires more soap and synthetic detergents |
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for home laundry and washing, and contributes to scaling |
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in boilers and industrial equipment. Hardness is caused by compounds of |
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calcium and magnesium, and by a variety of other metals. |
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This is the hardness test. This test was rather simple, all you had to |
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do was dip hardness strip into the water and match the color with a |
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number on the side of the bottle. |
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Photo by M. Soukup |
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