Afterlife
- The continuation of a person's life after he or she has passed away.
Alhelies
- Lily flowers used to decorate altars.
All
Saints’ Day - A festival in which the Church celebrates and
honors the Saints.
Altares
- A platform in which religious rites are performed and can be used as
an ofrenda.
Altars
- See altares
Atole
- a Mexican drink made out of corn flour dissolved in water or milk.
Aztecs
– A Native American tribe that celebrated the Day of the Dead. They
believed in different gods and traditions.
Calaveras
- Sugar skulls made to celebrate the Day of the Dead. Each child makes
one with his or her name on it. Three calaveras represent the trinity.
Cempasuchitl
- Marigold flowers placed on the entrances of homes.
Chichihuacuauhco
(chee-chee-hwa-KWAH-ooh-koh) - A place where babies and children go after
they die.
Day
of the Dead - A day where people celebrate and remember their dead
relatives. Each year the Day of the Day is celebrated on November 2.
Dia
de los Muertos - The translated name for the Day of the Dead.
Flor
de Nube - Flower of the clouds which are placed on altars created
for children.
Frijoles
- Beans that are prepared as part of the offerings to the spirits of the
Dead.
Halloween
- A holiday in which children dress up and ask for candy by going door
to door; commonly mistaken as el Dia de los Muertos.
Maize
- The Spanish name for corn; used to prepare tamales and other foods.
Miccailhuitontli
- Ninth month of the Aztec solar calendar during which the Aztecs celebrated
children and the Dead. Rituals were led by the goddess
Mictecacihuatl.
Mictecacihuatl
- Aztec goddess whose name means "Lady of the Dead".
Mictlan
(MEEK-tlan) - The place of the dead where people who have died a natural
way go to. Mictlan includes nine trials along the way.
Mole
- A spicy sauce spread on chicken that is part of Mexican cooking.
Ofrenda
- An offering that Mexicans are willing to give to their ancient ancestors
on el Dia de los Muertos. An ofrenda could be altars, spices, and foods.
Pan
de Muertos - Loaves of bread shaped like people and are used as an
ofrenda.
Spanish
conquistadors - Spanish priests who tried to covert Indian tribes
to Christianity. They would teach them about Catholic celebrations and
who give Christian teachings in hope that they would become Christian.
Tamales
- A mixture of cornmeal, meat, spice, and chicken wrapped around corn
husks. These are also used as part of an ofrenda.
Tianguis
- Market where everything from food to flowers are sold.
Tlaloc
(tla-LOK) - The Aztec god of rain and lighting; he ruled Tlalocan.
Tonatiuh
(TOH-nah-TEE-ooh) - A place in the Sun where people who died violently
go to.
Tortillas
- A mixture made out of water and corn flour. Tortillas are used as part
of the food eaten of el Dia de los Muertos.
Traditions
- The handing down of customs and legends from generation to generation.
Veintenas
- Festivals that were held each month to honor the gods.
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