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Lesson 1: ADJECTIVES

The rule changes if the descriptive adjective follows an indefinite article.  It can follow one of two scenarios.  

The first case is when the indefinite article itself has no ending.  These would be words such as ein, dein, mein, etc.  In such instances, the adjectives take the same endings as they would if they were not preceded by an article.  Hence, they follow the rules indicated in the Adjectives Chart 1.

Adjective Chart 1

  Situation of the noun
Case Masculine Feminine Neuter Plural
Nominative er e es e
Accusative en e es e
Dative em er em en

The second case is when the indefinite article itself has an ending.  These would be words such as einen, deine, meinem, etc.  In such instances, the adjectives take the same endings as they would if they followed a definite article.  Hence, they follow the rules indicated in the Adjectives Chart 2.

Adjective Chart 2

  Situation of the noun
Case Masculine Feminine Neuter Plural
Nominative e e e e
Accusative en e e e
Dative en en en en

You have just finished Unit 4 Lesson 1!  Click here if you would like to do some exercises to practice what you have just learned!

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