The Deep Sleep:  Glossary

 

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adapt: an animal's fitting into its environment by changing what it needs to live.  
burrow:  either digging in the ground OR the underground home of some animals.
carnivores:  meat-eating animals.
clans:  a group of animals that stay together.
climate:  temperature, wind, and rain conditions over a long period of time. 
cold-blooded: animals having a body temperature that is controlled by the outside temperature.  A cold-blooded animal in 100 degree heat will be 100 degrees inside its body.  In 20 degree cold weather, the animal will have an inside temperature of 20 degrees. 
colony:  a group of same-kind animals that live together.
coterie: a part of a colony of same-kind animals; sometimes a family of animals in a larger colony.
diapause:  a period of time in the life cycle of insects where they don't grow or develop and their body functions slow down a lot.
diurnal:  Active during the day
dormant:  a kind of sleep time that happens when the weather gets very hot or very cold or in times of drought or other bad living conditions. 
drought: a serious lack of rain.
environment:  the land and climate where an animal lives.
estivation:  summer hibernation when animals sleep to get away from heat, no water, or their food source disappears.
hibernation: winter sleeping where the animal's temperature, heart rate, and body slow down so much that it might appear to be dead.
hoard: when an animal gathers food, eats some, but saves the rest in its nest or burrow.
litter:  the young animals born to a mother.  This word means that more than one is born at the same time.
nocturnal: active and hunting during the night.
omnivores:  animals that eat everything whether it is meat or vegetable.
prairie: a large area of grassland.
pregnant:  having an unborn child or baby animal inside the mother.
primate:  an mammal in the same group with humans, monkeys, and apes.
reptile:  a group of cold-blooded animals that have scaly skin.
roost:  a bird's perch
setts:  underground homes that have tunnels and rooms.
solitary:  living alone
temperate: an area where the weather is never really hot or really cold.
temporary:  lasting only a little while
torpor:  sluggishness; a time when the heartbeat, temperature, and body activities slow down.  The animal is only a little alert.
tropical:  an area that has mostly warm to hot weather.
warm-blooded: animals that have bodies that control their inside temperatures to keep them warm.