Christmas tree farms

 

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    Tons of people visit Christmas tree farms every year.  We went to visit one to see what this kind of farm was like.  The owners of Collinswood Tree Farm,  Mr. Alan Bickhardt and Mr. Jon Reber, gave us a terrific tour that taught us a lot about tree farms.

The Tree Farm

    Trees are planted in the spring but it takes many years before they are ready to cut for Christmas.  In the picture above, you will see trees that are all sizes.  This is because the smaller ones have just been planted to replace cut down ones.    
    There are many different types of pine trees such as Blue Spruce, Balsam, Fir, etc.  It depends on the type of soil you have which will grow best. There are different types of needles for different types of trees.  The Fir pine tree has long, thin needles.  The Blue Spruce has short, thin needles.

Tree needles
Pine tree up close

    We thought that this was just a job at Christmas, but that's wrong.  During the spring, the Christmas tree farmer plants new trees, trims, and shapes them.  The  mowing season begins, too.  All through the summer and fall, the farmer mows around them so that weeds don't change the shape of the tree. 

    The farmer will also spray the trees for bugs and disease if they have any.  Other problems can be drought, disease, bad soil, and lack of nutrients.  The farmer has to watch for these things and fix them if he can.
    When Christmas season comes, Christmas tree farmers spend even more time working.  Lots of customers cut and buy the trees then.  Some places have trees already cut for people to buy but a lot of farms let you cut your own down.  We visited one of those. 
    If you cut your own tree, you can either bring your own saw or sometimes farmers have a bunch of them for customers to use.  Tree saws are very sharp and kids shouldn't carry them or use them without checking with a parent.  There are lots of tree stumps from cut down trees and if you trip with a saw you might get hurt.

Christmas Tree Cutting Down the Tree

   Cutting down a Christmas tree is a lot of  hard work.  First you walk all over the fields until you find a 'good' one and then you lay down under the tree and saw until the tree falls down.  You need to be careful that the tree doesn't fall on you.  It's a good idea to have someone with you to watch for this or hold the tree until you get out from under it.

   When you have cut down the tree, you drag it to the place where you pay.  Sometimes the farmers have little wagons that you can put it on so that it's easier to move it.  Farmers usually charge money by how tall and what kind of tree it is. 

The Tree Bailer

    When you have paid for the tree, you wait until the farm helpers can 'bale' it.  This means that they tie strings or put net around the tree with a baling machine.  If you look at the picture to the left, you will see the machine.  If the tree is pulled through the red part, the tree will come out the other side with string wrapped tightly around the tree.  This pulls in the branches so that the tree is easier to get in or on your car.

    We not only got the tour, but we picked out a great Christmas tree, too.  We learned a lot about tree farming and that it is a lot of hard work to run one! 

 

Tree Growers

Tree Farm Links

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National Christmas Tree Association
Selection and Care of Christmas trees
Maryland Kids' Page on Christmas trees
Univ. of Minnesota Growing Christmas trees