Wolves "The Great Enigmas of the Animal World"
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Diet

Wolves enjoy a variety of meats. They mostly eat caribou, bison, elk moose, and deer, but they also eat foxes and eggs, and small rodents such as hare, beaver, muskrats, and birds. They may eat some berries, grass, and other vegetable and fruit matter. The grass will purge their digestive system when they eat something that upsets their stomach. Beaver can make up 60% of the wolves' diet during the summer.

Society

Wolves live in groups called packs. A pack may contain up to 30 wolves, but rarely does. Most consist of eight wolves, not including the young. Each pack has a leader called an alpha. The alpha is occasionally female, but is usually male. The alpha male communicates with the other wolves roughly and strongly, showing its dominant power. The alpha wolf will not let the other wolves mate because the stronger the parent wolf, the stronger the pups. Under the alpha wolf is the beta wolf. The beta wolf, however, is not much different than the other wolves.

Habitat

Wolves live in a variety of habitats as they move from place to place. Where food is scarce, there are not many wolves. Wolves can be found easily where food is plentiful. Wolves will live in dens made of hollowed out tree trunks, caves, thickets, and holes dug into the ground.