Hammerhead Sharks

Sphyrna mokarran

Hammerhead
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Young

Hammerheads have about 20 to 40 pups at birth.

Society

Hammerheads swim in schools (groups) with other hammerheads.

Description

The average hammerhead is about 11.5 feet long. It weighs about 500 pounds. Its head is truly unique - shaped like a hammer. It is brown and gray and has an off-white stomach.

Hunting Style

Hammerheads have a powerful sense of smell. They use electric signals to help detect food.

Location/Habitat

Hammerheads live in warm tropical waters off of the coast of Australia and Central America. It is able to survive in a large range from 3 feet to 262 feet of salt water.

Little Known Facts

Hammerheads are born with their head bent backwards so that they do not get stuck in the birth canal. Their eyes are three feet apart!

Life Span

The life span of a hammerhead shark is unknown.

Diet

Hammerheads are known to eat many things including fish, rays, other sharks, squid, octopus, people, and crustaceans. They are also known to eat their own young.