The CN Tower

Characteristics | Technology | Wonder Qualities| Modern


 

 

Characteristics

  • Built to provide better television signals for Toronto
  • Canadian National Railways, CN, proposed building a transmission tower to solve the problem with weak television signals
  • Work began in 1973 on the foundation
  • Tower weighs 130,000 tons
  • 62,000 tons of earth and shale to a depth of 50 feet were excavated for the foundation of the tower
  • Foundation took four months to finish
  • To make the tower, concrete was poured 24 hours a day, five days a week using a huge mold know as a slip form
  • On the top is the SkyPod: a seven-story structure which has two observation decks, a revolving restaurant, a nightclub, and broadcasting equipment
  • There are four high-speed elevators which take visitors to the SkyPod
  • The concrete tower rises above the SkyPod, up to the Space Deck, 1465 feet above the ground
  • On top is a 335 foot communications mast
  • The tower was finished in 1975, at a cost of $57 million
  • The tower has a wind-tolerance of 260 miles an hour
  • Improvements keep being made
  • The tower now has two additional elevators
  • A glass floor was added to the observation deck of the SkyPod

Return

 

 

Technology

  • 62,000 tons of earth and shale were excavated
  • Tower presented the challenge of how to build something so tall using concrete.  Therefore, engineers made a huge mold know as a slip form to pour the concrete.
  • From the top, you can see sites 75 miles away on a clear day
  • The communications mast would have taken six months to put up if they were not able to use a Sikorsky Skycrane helicopter
  • Capable of withstanding winds of up to 260 miles per hour

 

 

Return

 

 

Wonder Qualities

  • Tallest freestanding structure
  • Almost twice as tall as the Eiffel Tower
  • More than three times the height of the Washington Monument

 

Return