| The
Arctic Ocean is an ocean that is between Europe, Asia, North America
and the North Pole. It is mostly in what is called the Arctic Circle.
Its area is about 14.056 million square kilometers. In the winter
it is dark and has clear skies, and in the summer the weather is damp
and foggy with rain and snow. The ocean's water is covered by a polar
icepack that is 3-4 meters thick with ice ridges that may be three
times that thickness. The Arctic Ocean is surrounded by open seas
during the summer, but the ice doubles in size during the winter.
There are some weak cold air cyclones that happen when low pressure
weather systems move across the ice. The floor of the ocean beneath
the Arctic Ocean is an extension of the continental shelves of North
Asia, Europe, and North America. |