Canopy

By Abbie
 The canopy is the second highest layer.

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The canopy is the second highest layer of the rainforest.  It's like a dense roof of trees over the ground.  It's 80 to 150 feet above the ground and is always green and leafy.  It shields the ground from the sun and light rain, though heavy rains do find their way through.  Some creatures up there never go to the forest floor.  Many butterflies, such as the tawny rajah, live up here.  Many trees up here have leaves that end in a narrow point, which helps get water off the leaf.  If the water didn't get off the leaf, algae or liverworts could grow on it. 

It is very hard for scientists to study the rainforest canopy, because it's so hard to reach.  So they build walkways up in the trees so that they can just walk around up there.