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Iguana Care
There are some basic things you need to know
to take care of an iguana.
(Iguana
health) . Prices of Iguanas and other lizards.
| Heating | Lighting | Humidity | Food (including vitamin and calcium additives) | Handling |
HEATING - Iguanas need a source of heat that
never goes below 75 degrees
Fahrenheit. Heat rocks or under cage heating
pads are good sources of heat. It is
important to check the temperature regularly.
Black heat lamps are the best source of
heating. Some people use regular heat
lamps. Iguanas need darkness at night to
sleep. Their system will go haywire
if they have constant light.
LIGHTING - Iguanas need ultraviolet rays that
are in natural sunlight. In the
summertime, they can get sunlight by putting
their cage by an open window so the glass
doesn't filter the ultraviolet rays.
If you let the iguana out of the cage to soak in they
rays, be sure you have a heavy duty screen
on the window. During the winter months,
you will need a spotlight and full spectrum
light. The temperature should not exceed
100 degrees Fahrenheit. There should
be enough area in the cage so the iguana can
move around and get variations in temperature.
HUMIDITY - Daily misting can get the level
of humidity that an iguana needs. Do not
mist at night. Iguanas need to be dry when
the sun goes down or they will become
chilled. A large water can in the cage
is very important.
FOOD - There are things you need to feed your
iguana to keep it healthy. They like a
variety of foods, so feed them more than a
regular routine of foods. They get bored
very easily and will fast when not expected.
(Kinda like some kids!) A wide variety
must be given to be sure your iguana gets
all the necessary nutrients.
These are foods that they like.
VEGETABLES
(10% -20% of the diet)
Fresh vegetables are
best. If the vegetable is raw, it must be grated. Canned
vegetables are ok, but never use frozen vegetables.
The most popular vegetables are
green beans, lima beans, asparagus, peas, carrots,
black eyed peas, squash, okra, kidney
beans, navy beans, butter beans and corn (once
and a while).
LEAFY GREENS
(80% of the diet)
These are the common leafy greens that
iguanas eat: mustard greens, parsley, red leaf
lettuce (only once in a while),
dandelion, bean sprouts, collard greens, turnip greens,
beet greens but not the beets, alfalfa sprouts and dandelion flowers.
FRUIT
(10% or less of the diet)
You can feed your iguana any fruit
except citrus or bananas. They do not like citrus,
(oranges and grapefruit), bananas are
too high in phosphorus. They especially like red
fruit. Kiwi is a good source for potassium.
JUNK FOOD
(Use these
only as treats, they don't hurt and iguanas like them.)
Good treats are cooked rice, spaghetti,
hard boiled eggs, noodles, plain yogurt and
whole wheat bread.
VITAMIN AND CALCIUM ADDITIVES
It is important to find a
good vitamin and calcium additive for your iguana. Young
iguanas need additives in every
meal. Older iguanas need them two or three times a
week. Your pet store should be able to recommend an additive.
HANDLING - Most iguanas like being handled.
They will respond to voice once
they get to know their owner. A few
iguanas do not like human contact. As they grow
older, they will recognize you better.
If you have a room you can let the iguana loose in
during the day, the iguana may become more
friendly. Don't give up on your iguana.
COST -Iguana - $17.00
Gecko - $69.99
Skunk Gecko $ 21.99
(A gecko is another lizard. They feed on insects. Geckos
are not poisonous.)