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    The medieval calendar was dotted with feast days and holidays. It was the only time when people could stop work and have some fun. These were often connected with religious festivals such as Saints day and Christmas. The end of the harvest and weddings also called for great celebrations. In the villages these might be marked by outdoor feasts and dances. Merchants came from all over the world to buy and sell their goods. They were entertained by people and activities such as:

  1) Music was played by minstrels. Minstrels also sang while people ate to entertain them. They also performed tricks with their trained bears, monkeys, and dogs that danced.

2) Jugglers and acrobats would perform their acts when traveling from castle to castle. They juggled with knives and apples etc.

3) Fools or Jesters had to make people laugh with their humorous poems, comic dances, and tales.

4) Mummers were local people in costume that danced and performed plays in exchange for food, drink or even money. It was considered unlucky to send them away.

5) Tournaments took place in the courtyard. Armies on horse back battled each other until only one knight was standing.

6) Jousting was on horseback, it involved 2 Knights with a shield and lance each. Whoever fell off their horse first had to fight on foot, the winner was rewarded; this was also a way to stay fit.  

7) Wealthy people played chess and card games.

8) Hunting and falconry was another favorite pastime of the lord.

 

 

                                               FALCONRY

    Falconry was the training of falcons or hawks to capture or hunt wild game or fowl. Falconry is also known as hawking and was introduced into parts of Europe by the Romans. After the Norman Conquest of  England in the 9th century, falconry became popular with nobility and the kinds of birds a person carried on his wrist showed his rank. For example a king carried a gyrfalcon, an earl carried a peregrine, a priest carried a sparrow hawk, a servant carried a Kestrel, and a serf carried a goshawk. 

    The falconer had to wear a heavy gauntlet for the left (Hawk) hand.. He also wore a protective face mask. When the falconers were not hunting the falcons would fly around. At night falcons were kept in Mews tethered to block so they would not fly away.

 

 
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