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Cape
Cod is a resort area located south of Boston. Our history is
linked with the history of America. The Pilgrims first landed on
Provincetown the town at the tip of our peninsula. Early settlers
were not aware that lobsters, which were plentiful in the 1600's,
were delicious to eat. They later made friends with the Native
Americans of the area (actually in Plymouth, MA) and watched as
they dug a large hole in the sand. Placed in the pit were
smoldering rocks. They boiled a length of rawhide to use as a
cooking utensil and placed in it lobsters, clams, mussels and
fish, filled it with seawater and covered it with seaweed. Modern
day Cape Codders hold numerous picnics and clambakes throughout
the summer season. We thought we would share with you some of our
favorite recipes and how to's.
HAVE A
CLAMBAKE
A basic menu includes:
- chowder
- steamers
- mussels
- fish
- lobster
- linguica
- chicken
- sweet potatoes
- red skinned potatoes
- sweet corn
- onions
- watermelon
CLAMBAKE HOW TO
Dig a shallow, circular hole
in the ground, from 8-10" deep and about 3-feet in diameter
(for 20 people). The diameter will depend on the number of persons
to be fed. (For example, a 5-foot circle is needed for 50 people.)
Line the hole with hard, clean, round or oval shaped rocks about the
size of footballs, taking care that the tops are about the same
level and as close together as possible.
Build a fire and keep it
going over the entire surface of the circle of rocks, keeping it as
hot as possible. When rocks are hot enough, water will immediately
sizzle and turn into steam instantly, a process that takes about two
hours.
When rocks are hot enough,
remove all burning wood with a steel rake or hoe and clean ashes
from rocks with a live green tree branch. Place a layer of wet
seaweed about 6" deep to cover all rocks on top and around the
edges to prevent the canvas cover from burning.
Working quickly to prevent
loss of steam, spread a layer of clean clams on top of the seaweed.
Place lobsters directly on top of clams. On top of lobsters, place
any or all of the following: sweet corn, hot-dogs or sausages, sweet
potatoes or new potatoes. Leave the last layer of husk on the corn
to keep it clean. (Earlier bakes included eggs, parboiled 2-3
minutes, placed in cheesecloth and added with the potatoes.) If
chicken is desired, it should be previously parboiled from 20-30
minutes depending upon size.
Cover all with a piece of
canvas that completely protects the whole bake, taking care that as
little steam as possible escapes around the edges. Many experts
agree that no seaweed should be placed on top of the bake. Small
stones can be placed on top of the canvas around edges; make sure
canvas does not touch hot rocks around the edges. Keep stones
covered with seaweed to make sure the canvas does not burn.
After being well covered, the
bake can remain for about one hour. Lift the edge of canvas and if
the lobster nearest the edge is done, you are ready. If not,
continue cooking a little longer until done. Okay
now you need to know "how to eat a
lobster." |