Virginia Spiraea
The Virginia Spiraea has tall
stems that grow into an arch. It has a cream-colored flower.
It reproduces by cloning and grows in dense clumps. It spreads
in rock crevices and around rocks. It blooms in June and July.
It is unique because
it grows along rocky, flood-washed riverbanks. Flooding is necessary
to its survival because it destroys the taller woody plants and creates
riverwash deposits.
Reasons for its decline in population:
Most of the Spiraea
was eliminated by reservoir construction. Although it needs flooding,
severe flooding caused by dams would eliminate the species. The state's
largest population along the Gualey-Meadow Rivers is threatened by a proposed
by hydroelectric plant. One population, the only known Spiraea along
a roadside, may be destroyed by highway maintenance and construction.
A pest, the Copper Underwing
Moth Caterpillar, has destroyed some to the populations.
Protection:
Measures are being taken to
keep recreational development and the building of dams from destroying
the Spiraea's habitats.