Ferdinand Magellan

A Portuguese aristocrat named Ferdinand Magellan was the leader

of the very first circumnavigation of the world. Magellan had
already had a few journeys to find some trade routes for
Portugal. Magellan had an argument with the king of Portugal, so
he went to sea for the Spanish. The Spanish wanted to establish
trade routes to some of the Eastern territories and claim it as
their land. In 1519 five ships left for the Spice Islands. The
names of them were the Trinidad, the Victoria, the Santiago, the
Conception and the San Antonio. They had enough trading goods,
but they did not have enough food and supplies. The trip took
much longer than Magellan had thought it would. They did not have
good luck with the weather, so they stopped in Patagonia. They
stayed there for the whole winter. The crew was trying to take
over the ship, so the captain stopped it by killing the leaders. A
short time afterwards, the Santiago was shipwrecked. The rest
of the ships found a little route through a sea passage that is now
called the Straits of Magellan. Later the San Antoniošs crew
deserted the ship, sailing away with a lot of the fleetšs food.
Twenty men starved to death. After loading up at the Marshall
Islands, the fleet continued to the Philippines. Then tragedy
struck. Magellan became involved in a fight with some chiefs.
Magellan and forty of his men were killed.

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