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Image of Impression, Sunrise at www.artchive.com/ftp_site.htm, Mark Harden, mharden@texas.net, March 2000. Email message. |
Impressionism was an art style that began in France during the 1870’s. Impressionism presents an immediate impression of an object or event. Impressionists tried to show what the eye saw at first glance, rather than what the artist felt or knew about the subject. The painting made by Claude Monet on the right is said to be one of the first painted in what became the Impressionist style. The name, Impressionism, comes from the painting's title: Impression, Sunrise.
Impressionists tried to paint light as it appeared to the eye when it reflected from the surface of an object. They created this effect by applying paint in small dashes of color. The artists would work outside in natural light to see exactly how the light would appear on their canvas.
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Image of Starry Night at www.vangoghgallery.com, David Brooks, brooks@mail.interlog.com, March 2000. Email message. |
Post-Impressionism was an art style that began in the late nineteenth century. The people who painted Post-Impressionism were artists who moved away from Impressionism. The techniques they used consisted of flickering touches of paint, much like Impressionism.
Post-Impressionists used intense color schemes to express emotion. They used bright colors and line patterns across the surface, as well as thick layers of paint to show depth and light.|
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Image of Portrait of Doctor Gahet at www.vangoghgallery.com/painting/p_0754/htm, David Brooks, brooks@mail.interlog.com, March 2000. Email message. |
The three artists, Paul Gauguin, Henri de-Toulouse Lautrec, and Vincent Van Gogh, were Post-Impressionists. They were all unhappy with modern civilization. These artists expressed their boredom and sadness in their art. Although their paintings appear very different from each other, the three artists are all called Post-Impressionists because they had all once been Impressionists who later broke away from Impressionism to create their own styles of art.