Senet
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Almost everybody in Ancient Egypt liked to play Senet, a board game. The rules to Senet are:

1. Senet is a game in which only two players can play. Each player has five pieces all of one color, one side is black and the other side is white.
2. The board has thirty squares. The object of the game is to go through all of the squares and move all of your pieces off the board.
3. To start you must place all of your pieces on squares 1-10, black pieces on the odd numbers and white pieces on the even numbers.
4. Instead of dice, Senet uses dice sticks. You should use four flat sticks. Popsicle sticks would be a good thing to use. Color one side of the dice stick black and the other side white.

Front of stick

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Back of stick

5. To begin the game, toss the four dice sticks into the air until somebody gets a one (3 black sides and 1 white side or 3 white sides and 1 black side). When somebody gets a one that means they get to go first. The person who gets the first one plays the white pieces and the other person plays the black pieces. Your first move will have to be with the piece on ten. The other person’s first move will be made with the piece on nine so everything isn’t all jumbled up. The first person will move one space because this is the number you rolled to start the game.
6. Your turn can last until you throw a three or a two. The different dice stick tosses go with the following tables. They show how many spaces you can move depending on the colors of the dice sticks that are showing:

White Pieces

Dice Sticks

Toss

Spaces

All 4 white

6

6

3 white, 1 black

1

1

2 white, 2 black

2

Lose turn

1 white, 3 black

3

Lose turn

All black

4

4

Black Pieces

Dice Sticks

Toss

Spaces

All 4 white

4

4

3 white, 1 black

3

Lose turn

2 white, 2 black

2

Lose turn

1 white, 3 black

1

1

All black

6

6

7. You cannot move two of your pieces on the same square. However if you land on a square your opponent is on then your opponent’s piece should go back to the space that you were at before you moved to your opponent’s square. There are certain exceptions to this rule like a block. This is when you have three pieces in a row. You can pass a block but your opponent cannot. If your opponent comes to a block they must move backwards. If you land on a square one of your pieces is on and you cannot move forward or backward you miss a turn.
8. Squares 26, 28, and 29 are safe. This means that if you reach one of those squares you cannot be knocked off and sent to your opponent’s square by your opponent. You do not have to move off these squares if you don’t want to. If your opponent does get a high enough number to land on your square they must go as close as they can to that square by adding extra spaces to their roll.
9. If you roll more than you need to pass square 30, you must use it for another piece. You also cannot go to square 30 if you still have pieces that are in spaces below square ten.

The Senet board was a 3*10 square board, numbered from 1-30, left to right. All squares were blank except for numbers 26,28, and 29 which had pictures on them, and 27 which had a little water picture on it.

 

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25

30
 

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Ancient Egypt's Deepest Secrets Revealed
Bartlett Elementary School 2000