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Uranus is the third largest planet from the sun. It was first discovered by
accident in 1781 Scientists think the center of Uranus is an
extremely hot inner core, followed by a layer of diamonds. Next comes a layer of
mantle of ice and slush. The next layer is made up of an ocean of hydrogen and
then an atmosphere. The final layer around Uranus is smog. Uranus is made of two
gases, hydrogen and Scientists think the Temperature under the clouds are 216 degrees Celsius. There may be water under the clouds. But the surface of the planet is 353 degrees Fahrenheit or 220 degrees Celsius.
Moons and Rings Uranus has 15 moon all together. The moons are made of rock, mountains, craters, fissure and ice because it was hit by a comet. I’n going to tall you a little bit about the big moons. Oberon is the biggest moon out of all 15 moons. Oberons made of many diffrent thing. There names are craters, and mountions. Oberon has a diameter of 1,000 km.
Umbriel is old, dark, and it has big craters on its surface. It diameter of it is 700 km. Ariel is just like the grand canyon but it has a lot of canyons on it surface. It has valleys to just like the Earth. It diameter of it is 700 km. Meranda is the last moon I’m going to tell you about because that is all the information I got on the biggest moons. Meranda is the smallest moon out of all the moons I’ve told you about. It diameter of it is 300 km. Rings Uranus has 10 rings around it surface. It’s rings are very faint, so faint that there almost invisible. Scientists thank that there still are some rings forming. In 1986 voyager 2 flow by Uranus and took photographed of thin dark rings around Uranus’s surface. The whole ring system is very thin. The rings are made out of big boulders more than a meter wide. These rings do not shine. But they are made of black rocks that look like coal. Orbits Uranus is tipped on it’s side. Scientists think that a comet, planet or moons may have hit it and the planet turned it on it’s side. So it is the only tilted planet in the hole solar system. |
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