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| Barnacles are crustaceans that have jointed legs
and shells of connected overlapping plates. Instead of crawling
after food, they glue themselves to rocks, ships, pillings, abalones,
and maybe even whales and wait for food to wash by. When barnacles
are under water or when a wave washes over them, they reach out
little feathery barbed legs to strain out plankton and absorb
oxygen. |
| A barnacle's fertilized eggs hatch
into larva, then they leave the parents' shells. They spend their
youth swimming. After many molts they settle down to adulthood,
held permanently by one of the strongest known natural adhesives. |
| The barnacle's enemies are worms,
snails, sea stars, fish like sheephead, certain shorebirds, and
oil spills. Some are parasites inside crabs or in other animals. |
| Diet |
plankton |
| Size |
2-5cm wide up to 2 cm high |
| Color |
white, dirty pink, brownish, and a greyish-green
neck |
| Life Cycle |
egg, larva, leaves parent's shells, spends youth
swimming, sticks to rocks for all adulthood. |
| Predators |
worms, snails, sea stars, fish like sheephead,
certain shorebirds, oil spills |
| Neat Facts |
catches food with feathery barbed legs |
| Types |
Acorn barnacle, Brown Buckshot barnicle, Thatched
barnacle, and Goose barnacle |
| Relatives |
shrimp, crabs, lobster, copepods, amphipods |
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