Not every animal can stand the
freezing cold water of the Antarctic, but the seals of
Antarctica can because of its 2-4 inches of thick
blubber. They stay by shore and live close to packs of
ice. The pups are even born on ice during April or
May. Even though they live in water they still can't
stay under water for their whole lifetime, so they
come up out of water every 2 minutes. The seals of
Antarctica look like a manatee but they have a big
snout. Its size is a little smaller than a dolphin.
The seals can be gray, brown, or black.
But seals of Antarctica eat
shrimp, crab, clams, snails, cod, and even penguin
pups. They can eat 10 pounds a day but they can hardly
even taste it because they don't have any taste
buds.The seals' whiskers are called vibrassae and they
help the seals find prey. Since the seals eat so much,
the male can weigh up to 250 pounds.
The scientists have found out
many things about Antarctic seals. One of the
interesting facts is that the seals put their flippers
to their sides to help steer. Another fact is that
seal scat, which is their waste matter, helps
scientists research. Scientists can also sell them to
other research companies. The seal may weigh a lot,
but it can swim up to 11 miles per hour. When they're
swimming they have to close their ears so water
doesn't go into their body. One of the interesting
ways that scientists study seals is by putting a
camera on the seal's back to find out what they do
under water.
The number of leopard seals has
dropped by 80 percent. The scientists don't know why
this is happening but they are working on finding out
what happened.
The seals in Antarctica are very
interesting to me and can be interesting to you.