Photograph courtesy of Helene Stone
Have you ever thought if a penguin is a fish or bird? Why do they call the Little blue the Little blue? You can find out all about it right here.

Penguins are remarkable creatures. There are 17 different kinds of penguins in Antarctica. They are the Adele, Black-footed, Chinstrap, Emperor, Erectrested, Fiordland, Gentoo, Galapagos, Humboldt, King, Little blue, Magellanic, Macaroni, Rock Hopper, Royal, Snares Island, and the Yellow eyed penguin. Penguins mostly live in Antarctica, but they also live in many countries such as New Zealand.

To have fun, penguins have a game called tobogganing. Even in the water penguins have games such as porposing which is when they come up out of the water then dive back in.

The most common penguin in Antarctica is the king penguin. It is also the second largest penguin in Antarctica. It is about four and a half feet tall. Unlike most animals, when a penguin lays an egg the male puts the egg on its feet to keep it off the ice. The female hunts for food, while the male is taking care of the egg. They have to survive the rough winters by huddling in their rookeries. Once the baby penguin has hatched, it's mother has to feed it until it is old enough to feed itself. When an average penguin is an adult, it mostly eats krill (which is a shrimp like creature), fish, and squid. Penguins are eaten mostly by sharks and leopard seals.

Early penguin viewers who saw penguins swimming in the ocean wondered if they were a bird or a fish. They found out it was a bird because it has feathers and lives on land.

The Little blue got its name because it is small and it has blue eyes.

To get more information about penguin go to these two websites, Passport to Knowledge.com and Gdargaud.net/Antarctica/Penguins.html.

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