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Hardware
Input Devices
Keyboards
104 keys on a standard keyboard. Used to input information to the computer terminal.
Mice
Mice and Trackballs can be divided into three groups: optomechanical, optical, and wireless. The technologies of these mice determine determine the products price, durability and overall effectiveness. The most common mouse in use is the optical mouse due to price and compatiability. This type of mouse can cost under $10.00 and uses a rubber ball at the bottom of the mouse that rolls when you move it.
Microphone
Voice activated type of communication
Output Devices
Printer
Much more advanced form of the Printing Press, made by Johannes Gutenberg in 1440. The first Press ever used in America was the colonial press in Cambridge. The printer today is how you share your ideas through books, and even papers. Without the printer all school work would have to be hand written. Lets all take a moment of silence to thank Johannes for this invention.
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Speakers
5.1 channel speakers is more popular than ever. Cool and very good using cutting edge technology.
Graphics Cards
The number 1 retail provider of Desktop PCs will Use NVIDIA nForce 220 Platform Processors in the new line of Presario PCs.
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Monitor
All computers are connected to some sort of device for visual display. These surfaces are called monitors. They usually range anywhere from 12 inches to up to 21 inches diagonal. The monitor displays all sorts of video systems, which is connected to your video card of your computer - connected by some sort of interface. The video card then sends signals which is received by your monitor and displays what it is told.
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Pixels
A screen is made of tiny dots called pixels which are arranged horrizontally (left to right) across the screen. They are just basic elements in the screen imaging. The most common pixel resolutions are : 800x600, 1024x768 and 1280x1024. The color depths of pixels in your system are measured in 8,16, or 32 bits.
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Communications Devices
Modem
Connects you to the internet/intranet, attaches to a phone jack or any kind of network cable (Cat 5/6 wires).
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Network Cards
Connects you over a intranet using serial ports.
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Ports
Devices for data input and output for the computer.
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USB
Universal Serial Bus allows many computer peripherals to be easily swapped for another without having to turn off the computer. USB connectors can be found on mainly any computer using windows 98/95 PC's, or apple versions iMac, iBook, up to G4 running Operation System 9.0 or higher. This can send files over 100x the spead of regular serial ports. Some examples of USB are: USB scanners, USB color inkjet printers, USB joysticks, USB Flash memory card readers, and USB digital cameras.
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Firewire
FireWire is commonly found in computers designed specifically for high-end multimedia editing. The most common and productive firewire is the IEEE-1394.
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