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Japanese Music WebQuest 

Welcome to the Japanese music webquest, a place where you get to be the researcher.  We would like you to have fun while you learn about the different instruments and types of Japanese music.  Please follow the directions in this process.
Objectives:
  • learn about different Japanese instruments
  • listen to the different sounds the instruments make
  • compare Japanese instruments to the instruments you know about
  • pronounce calls that Kabuki actors make
  • listen to modern music recorded by Japanese bands
Process
Click on the links listed below.  
Read the information and use it to answer the questions.  
In several places, there is music that you can listen to.  
That should make it fun!

Sho (vertical bamboo flute)

Koto:  this instrument is rather large and has 13 strings.  It resembles a guitar, but it rests on a pillow.  It is often used in Bunraku and Kabuki.

Click on the this link to read about the history of the koto:  http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/%7Enp5y-hruc/kt-what.html

1.  What was the Koto first used for?

2.  Compare this instrument to a guitar.  Can you find three ways in which they are different and/or alike?

Click on this link to read about how to play the koto:
http://www.asahi-net.or.jp/%7Enp5y-hruc/kt-play1.html

3.  What is the difference between the Yamada tsume and the Ikuta tsume?

To listen to the koto, click on any of the links labeled with music notes.
 

Next, let's listen to some other Japanese instruments.
Click on this link:
http://www.fix.co.jp/kabuki/sound.html

1.  In Kabuki, the actors often shout out words.  This is called kakegoe.  Listen to each sound.  Try to pronounce them yourself.

2.  After the sounds, there are different instruments.  Listen to them.  Can you tell the differences in the sounds they make? 

3.  There are numerous drums that are used in Japanese music.  Explain why you think this is necessary.
 

Modern Music
We found a site that has some clips of Japanese bands.  We found that they play music that sounds like our music.  Click on this link to listen to some Japanese bands that are playing modern music.
 
http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/newroom/toptens/fishthemusic.shtml

1.  Click on the sound files to listen to the music tracks.

2.  Think of some reasons that these bands might prefer to play modern music rather than traditional music.

3.  How are the tracks you listened to similar to music you hear on American radio stations?