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Japanese Dictionary

ashizukai: person controlling the legs of the Bunraku puppet

batik: paper dyed using an Indonesian method

bo: long thick pole originally used to herd livestock with also used in karate as a weapon

budogu: armor made of leather, metal, and wood worn in kendo

Bunraku: a type of puppetry made for adults

dan: a belt worn in kendo 

do: the torso area of a puppet

donjon: large tower in the middle of the castle

furidsode:  kimono with long, flowing sleeves

gendai mono:  a type of Noh play about present and realistic events

geta:  clogs made of wood with two straps

gi:  thick clothes worn in kendo

haiku:  type of poetry arranged in three lines with seventeen syllables

hakama:  a split leg garment for men

hidrizukai: person controlling left hand and arm of Bunraku puppet

jaku: tranquility 

judo:  a type of hand to hand combat invented by the samurai

jujitsu:  early name for judo

ju-ni-hitoe:  worn by women in the superial court and by the brides at princess' wedding 

Kabuki:  form of theater with all women parts

kami:  a type of Noh play that is about God and stories of religion

kamishibai: a form of storytelling and the word literally means paper drama

kamishimo:  formal dress for males in samurai class

karate: type of martial arts that uses farm tools for weapons

kataita: the stong shoulders of a Bunraku puppet

kazura mono: type of Noh play in which the main character is a woman

kei: respect

kendo: type of Japanese sword fighting

kimono: traditional Japanese clothing

kiri: type of Noh play about devils ands supernatural beasts

Kojiki: first book containing Japanese poetry

konnichiwa: Japanese word for hello

kosode:  under garment worn by men and women

kote: gaunlets that cover hand and wrist

kotsuzumi: small hand drum

kyo: belt worn in Kendo to show level of ability

kyojo mono: type of  Noh play similar to kazura mono but the main character is crazy 

Noh: masked play with five parts

nokhan: Japanese flute

nunchaku: two sticks connected by a chain that are used to beat rice with, also used as a weapon in karate

obi:  the belt that holds the kimono in place

obiage:  shawl that is tied over the obi

obijime:  the sash that keeps the obi in place

omazukai: person controlling right arm, hand, and puppet expressions in Bunraku

onnagota: a man who plays the part of a woman

origami: the Japanese art of folding paper

otsuzmi: large hand drum 

rashira: the head of a bunraku puppet

renga: type of poetry with the same format as tanka, except that one poet writes the first three lines and another writes the last two

sahaori:  half coat

sai: three bladed tool used to plant seeds with, also used in karate as a weapon

samurai:  old warriors of Japan

sei: purity

seri: trap door in Kabuki

shara mono: Type of Noh play about warriors 

shichi-go-san: an occasion for wearing kimono

shoduo: Japanese for calligraphy 

tabi:  split toe socks worn under the kimono

taiko: large drum

tanka: the first form of poetry in Japan, arranged into five lines with a total of 31 syllables

tare: heavy apron worn in kendo matches

te-ashi: legs and arms of Bunraku puppet

tomesode:  kimono with a pattern on the bottom half worn by married women

uchikake:  top garment worn on the kosode, for brides only

yukata:  a summer kimono (made of cotton)

yuzen:  bright, dyed kimono

wa: harmony

zori:  sandals made of straw