Football rules

!Penalties!

  Ten yards

            1. Offside: when a player is on the wrong side of the line of scrimmage.


            2. Encroachment: when one makes contact before the snap.


            3. Delay of game: when one takes to long to start the play.


            4. Illegal substitution: when some one is in that isn't supposed to be.


            5. Excessive time out(s): when they use too many time outs.


            6. Incidental grasp of facemask: (explains itself)


            7. Neutral zone infraction: line up over the line of scrimmage 


            8. Running into the kicker: (explains itself)


            9. More than 11 players on the field at the snap: (explains itself)

            Five Yards

            1. Defensive holding or illegal use of hands (automatic first down): holding another player.


            2. Delay of game on offense or defense: team takes to long to make a play.


            3. Delay of kickoff: when one takes to long to kick the ball.


            4. Encroachment: when there is contact before the snap.


            5. Excessive time out(s): too many time outs have been played.


            6. False start: (explains itself)
            7. Illegal formation: illegal format on the field.


            8. Illegal shift: illegal shifting on the line


            9. Illegal motion: two man motion


            10. Illegal substitution: illegally substituted player


            11. First onside kickoff out of bounds between goal lines and not touched: (explains itself)


            12. Invalid fair catch signal: wrong signal for a fair catch


            13. More than 11 players on the field at snap for either team: (explains itself)


            14. Less than seven men on offensive line at snap: (explains itself)


            15. Offside: on the wrong side at the time of the snap.


            16. Failure to pause one second after shift or huddle: (explains itself)


            17. Running into kicker: (explains itself)


            18. More than one man in motion at snap: (explains itself)


            19. Grasping facemask of the ball carrier or quarterback: (explains itself)


            20. Player out of bounds at snap: (explains itself)


            21. Ineligible member(s) of kicking team going beyond line of scrimmage before
            ball is kicked: (explains itself)


            22. Illegal return: illegal return of the ball.


            23. Failure to report change of eligibility: (explains itself)


            24. Neutral zone infraction: line up over the ball.


            25. Loss of team time out(s) or five-yard penalty on the defense for excessive
            crowd noise: (explains itself)


            26. Ineligible player downfield during passing down: Ineligible receivers go out for a pass.


            27. Second forward pass behind the line: (explains itself)


            28. Forward pass is first touched by eligible receiver who has gone out of
            bounds and returned: (explains itself)


            29. Forward pass touches or is caught by an ineligible receiver on or behind line: (explains itself)


            30. Forward pass thrown from behind line of scrimmage after ball once crossed
            the line: (explains itself)

            10 Yards

            1. Offensive pass interference: offence interferes with the reception


            2. Holding, illegal use of hands, arms, or body by offense: (explains itself)


            3. Tripping by a member of either team: (explains itself)


            4. Helping the runner: carrying the player for yardage.


            5. Deliberately batting or punching a loose ball: (explains itself)


            6. Deliberately kicking a loose ball: (explains itself)


            7. Illegal block above the waist: (explains itself)

            15 Yards

            1. Chop block: whacking a person in order to get them down


            2. Clipping below the waist: (explains itself)


            3. Fair catch interference: when one is hit after the signal of a fair catch


            4. Illegal crackback block by offense:
illegal block 


            5. Piling on (automatic first down): (explains itself)


            6. Roughing the kicker (automatic first down): tackling the kicker after the play


            7. Roughing the passer (automatic first down): tackling the passer after the play


            8. Twisting, turning, or pulling an opponent by the facemask: (explains itself)


            9. Unnecessary roughness: being rough like punching is considered unnecessary 


            10. Unsportsmanlike conduct: when one is being unsportsmanlike


            11. Delay of game at start of either half: (explains itself)


            12. Illegal low block: illegal hit 
            13. A tackler using his helmet to butt, spear, or ram an opponent: (explains itself)


            14. Any player who uses the top of his helmet unnecessarily: (explains itself)


            15.A punter, placekicker, or holder who simulates being roughed by a defensive player: (explains itself)


            16. A defender who takes a running start from beyond the line of scrimmage in
            an attempt to block a field goal or point after touchdown and lands on players at
            the line of scrimmage: (explains itself)

            Five Yards and Loss of Down (Combination Penalty)

            1. Forward pass thrown from beyond line of scrimmage: (explains itself)

            10 Yards and Loss of Down (Combination Penalty)

            1. Intentional grounding of forward pass (safety if passer is in own end zone). If
            foul occurs more than 10 yards behind line, play results in loss of down at spot of
            foul: (explains itself)

            15 Yards and Loss of Coin Toss Option

            1. Team's late arrival on the field prior to scheduled kickoff: (explains itself)


            2. Captains not appearing for coin toss: (explains itself)

            15 Yards (and disqualification if flagrant)

            1. Striking opponent with fist: (explains itself)


            2. Kicking or kneeing opponent: (explains itself)


            3. Striking opponent on head or neck with forearm, elbow, or hands whether or
            not the initial contact is made below the neck area: (explains itself)


            4. Roughing kicker: tackling the kicker after the ball is off


            5. Roughing passer: tackling passer after the ball is off


            6. Malicious unnecessary roughness: (explains itself)


            7. Unsportsmanlike conduct: Being unsportsmanlike by showing off to much or abuse.


            8. Palpably unfair act Distance penalty determined by the Referee after
            consultation with other officials: (explains itself)

            15 Yards and Automatic Disqualification

            1. Using a helmet (while not worn) as a weapon: (explains itself)


            2. Striking or purposely shoving a game official: (explains itself)

            Suspension From Game For One Down

            1. Illegal equipment, Player may return after one down when legally equipped: (explains itself)

            Touchdown Awarded Palpably Unfair Act

            1. When Referee determines a palpably unfair act deprived a team of a
            touchdown: Player comes off bench and tackles runner apparently 

        

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