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Similarities
of WWII and Terrorist Attack
Violence
Against American Arabs
September
11
Patriotism
vs. Ethnic Pride
Hate
Crimes from Sept. 11
Memories
of Internment
Harassment
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Violence
Against American Arabs
"In spite of all
this violence, the Arab Americans have found support from
fellow American friends. In Los Angeles, California, amid
reports of hate crimes, assaults and even killings of
innocent people with Arab Names, fellow Americans of
Japanese ancestry have shown their support. These Japanese
Americans recall the sentiments during World War II, when
their fellow Americans condemned them for Japan's actions,
and can empathize with the Arab
Americans."
In the aftermath
of the September 11th attack, there has been a great deal of
violence
against the Arab Americans. Here are some examples of the
violent incidents that have taken place in the United
States, due to religion, hatred, and racism:
- In Anchorage, Alaska,
vandals broke into a printing company owned by an Arab
American and smashed computers, presses and other
equipment during the weekend of September 21 and
22.
- In Tacoma, Washington on
September 25, fires were set at a local synagogue,
Temple Beth El, which caused several hundred dollars
worth of damage. This temple was also targeted by
vandalism and a bomb threat. There were also reports of
mosques
that received telephone threats. Local crisis hotlines
received a number of callers who threatened violence
against Muslim residents.
- In Seattle, Washington,
there was an attempted arson and shooting at a mosque. A
Somali
woman was threatened with a knife at a local market in
south Seattle.
- In Los Angeles,
California, a $2,500 reward is being offered for
information leading to the arrest of a man responsible
for the assault of a Saudi student at a City College in
Santa Barbara on September 17. As of September 22, there
have been more than 40 hate-related incidents targeting
Arab Americans in Los Angeles County. These incidents
include assaults, bomb threats and anti-Arab
graffiti.
- In San Francisco,
California, two men wearing dark hooded hats and black
clothes threw rocks through the windows of an
Islamic
Center. No one was hurt, but there were parishioners
worshipping at the time. Also in the Bay area,
restaurants were damaged when bottles and rocks were
thrown through the windows.
- In Dallas, Texas, there
were three firebombings or firebombing attempts of
Islamic mosques within a two-day period. Fire officials
offered a $2,500 reward for information leading to the
arrest and conviction of the attackers.
- In Houston, Texas, an
Islamic school closed down because of fear. A
Pakistani-owned
Goodyear Tire store was set on fire in southwest
Houston.
- In Chicago, Illinois, a
Molotov
cocktail was thrown
at an Arab Educational School, and many threatening phone
calls were directed against Muslim and Arab American
institutions. During a demonstration near one of the
local high schools, 500 to 700 demonstrators gathered.
Some of them chanted "Kill the Arabs."
- In Bridgeview, Illinois
(just outside Chicago), there were 300 angry Americans
who marched on a mosque, waving American Flags and
shouting "USA! USA!" before being turned back by
police.
- In Gary, Indiana, a man in
a ski mask fired an assault rifle at a gas station worker
because she was of Yemeni descent. Then when the police
questioned him he said "he was doing it for his country".
Even people in Canada and Australia are doing this for
America.
- In Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania, a group of people threw bricks into the
window of a convenience store. The attackers left a note
saying "Paul Revere Society." The following night,
another group of men left a note saying "Paul Revere
Society," after they detonated a small explosive device
in another convenience store owned by a Syrian immigrant.
On September 13, a man was arrested and charged because
he started a fight on a city bus with a man that he
believed to be Arab. The following day, two men were
arrested and charged with terrorist threats, ethnic
intimidation, disorderly conduct and harassment against
three Indian-born Sikhs
at a gas station.
- In Allentown,
Pennsylvania, a mosque closed services on September 14
after receiving harassing voice-mail and threatening
e-mail messages, including one, which said that the
mosque was going to be blown up. The Pennsylvania Human
Relations Commission was investigating another incident
involving a man who was seen distributing anti-Arab
leaflets.
- In New Jersey, Muslims in
communities said they were harassed, and several groups
received phone threats.
- In Washington D.C., bricks
were thrown through the window of an Islamic bookstore.
One of the bricks had a note attached to it that said,
"Death to Arab Murderers."
- In Alexandria, Virginia,
an Islamic owner of a bookstore came to work and found
two bricks thrown through his store windows.
- In Suffolk Country, New
York, there was a man who screamed "he was doing it for
his country" after he tried to run down a Pakistani woman
with his car.
- Since September 11, there
have been more than 100 attacks against the workers who
work at 7-Eleven because of all the Arab American
employees.
- There were two violent
acts, which resulted in the death of two innocent
American immigrants. Here are their stories:
An Arab-American
shopkeeper, Abdo Ali Ahmed, was shot to death on October
6. He was a naturalized American citizen who moved to
Fresno, California 35 years ago. He was a father of
eight, and all who knew him thought he was "a good guy."
Not long after September 11th he found a note on his car
saying, "We're going to kill all you (expletive) Arabs."
Ahmed tore up the note, believing he had nothing to do
with the attack and did not need to worry. After all,
everyone knew he was a decent American. Hundreds of
family and friends mourned his senseless
death.
Balbir Singh Sodhi, a Sikh
gas station and mini mart manager in Mesa, Arizona, liked
to give bottled water to children on hot days. Following
the September 11 attacks, he called his home in India to
reassure his parents that he was far from New York, and
therefore safe. He had planned to fly home to India the
following month, as a surprise to his wife for their 25th
wedding anniversary. On September 15th, "someone who did
not like people who wore turbans" shot him to death at
his store.
In spite of all this violence,
the Arab Americans have found support from fellow American
friends. In Los Angeles, California, amid reports of hate
crimes, assaults and even killings of innocent people with
Arab Names, fellow Americans of Japanese ancestry have shown
their support. These Japanese Americans recall the
sentiments during World War II, when their fellow Americans
condemned them for Japan's actions, and can empathize with
the Arab Americans. A Japanese Congressman took action to
get NFL officials to read a statement at games to disapprove
violence against Arab-Americans. In a gesture of unity,
Japanese American Veterans in Washington this week hosted
Arab-Americans at their war memorial at the Capitol. Other
online sites have been flooded with posts calling for peace
and understanding between the Americans and the
Arab-Americans. Some racist responses are being compared to
the anti-Japanese sentiment that erupted in the wake of
Pearl Harbor leading to the internment of thousands of
Japanese Americans during World War II
The violence against Arab
Americans is what I call "Doing the Terror back". If this
kind of violence continues to divide Americans, what kind of
country will we have? Our lives have already been changed
since the September 11 attacks. We need to show unity
instead of hatred against our fellow Americans. Before doing
this project I had no clue that the Americans were being so
mean and the Japanese Americans being so nice. I am glad I
chose this subject.
Resources
Muslim, Asian Women Target of
Insults, Harassment:
http://chicagotribune.com/news/nationworld/chi-0109230444sep23.story
ADL Responds to Violence and
Harassment against Arab Americans and Muslim Americans:
http://www.adl.org/terrorism_america/adl_responds.asp
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