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Musical Instruments and Melodies

 The nestinar/"panagyr" melodies are typical representatives of the East-Thracian (Strandzha) instrumental style. The major instruments of that region, are the bagpipe and the drum.

A piper and a drummer play for the nestinar "horo" dance, Bulgari Village

The sacred drum of St.Kostadin,
Bulgari Village

Traditionally the melodies played on the "panagyr" of St.St.Constantine and Helena, are four. The first three of them are qualified as "nestinar", and the whole cycle is called "panagyrski". The names of the melodies are closely related to the respective place and act in the ritual. Consequently the duration of performance varies.

"The Skopos" ("On Leaving") - is the most frequently played nestinar melody. It resounds on the way to the holy places and back, during the ritual visit of the houses on St. Helena's day and St.Athanasius' Day.

"In The Fire" - is played while the dance on embers is performed. Sometimes it accompanies the dance in St. Constantine's "konak". When the moment for the nestinar's prophecy ensues, the nestinar gives a sign to the musicians to stop playing.

"Around The Fire" - a "horo dance" led by the "e'pitrope". In past and recent times, the churchwarden ("e'pitrope"/"vikilin"/"teletarchops") leads the "horo" dance at the holy springs ("ayasmas") of St.St.Constantine and Helena. After the consecration ceremony of sprinkling holy water, the "horo" is danced by all. The melody is played round the embers after the dance; and from the saint patron's "konak" to the center of the village.

"On Fight" and "On Offering" - it is played during the offering ritual in the yard of the "konak", and during the time of wrestling on the following day.

A few and more motifs, following a definite order, are repeated and improvised in all four melodies. The duration of each of the melodies corresponds to the particular act of the ritual. The performance can be interrupted at any moment. There can be observed slight tone variations in the bagpipe part in the different villages. They are represented by in some tone changes, addition or skipping of group short tones, or ornamental figures; but seldom there are fluctuations in the length of the motifs.

1."In the Fire" - Mp3 - download
2."Nestinarsko Horo" - Mp3- download
 

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