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Glossary of Archery Terms (page 1)

Accent Stripes: Thin colored laminations that run through the riser section of the bow.

Anchor or Anchor Point: The position of the drawing hand at full draw. At high anchor the drawing hand touches the cheek. At low anchor the drawing hand is placed under the jaw bone.

Armguard: A piece of stiff material used to protest the bow arm from the bow string upon release. An armguard is usually made of leather and is worn on the inside of the forearm holding the bow.

Arrow Plate: Material attached on the side of the sight window to protect it and quiet the arrow as it is drawn and shot.

Arrow Point: The metal tip of an arrow.

Arrowrest: A horizontal projection on the bow upon which the arrow lies. This device keeps the arrow on the bow and in shooting position.

Arrow Shaft: Main body of the arrow, not including the nock or point end, made from a variety of materials.

Arrow Shelf: Area of bow directly above the handle or grip section where arrows are placed to be "shot off the shelf".

Back of bow: The outer surface or backside of the bow; the side facing the target.

Backset, handle: bow design that has just the handle or grip setting behind the limbs

Backset, riser: bow design that has the entire riser setting behind the limbs

Banana shape: feather fletching with a half moon shape also called magnum shape

Barebow: a conventional bow with no sights, stabilizers or draw checks

Bare shaft: a blank arrow without nocks, inserts, points, feathers, stain or paint.

Barreled shaft: shaft that is tapered smaller on each end than it is in the center section of the shaft

Belly of bow: side closest to you when you correctly hold the strung bow

Bolts: The short arrows used in a crossbow

Bow: A device made of flexible material with a string connected at two ends. The string, when drawn and released, propels an arrow

Bow arm: the arm or hand which holds the bow

Bow glass: fiberglass laminations put on the back and belly of a laminated bow during construction

Bow notches: grooves at either end of a bow that keep the bowstring secured

Bow rack: a rack used to hold archery bows when they are not in use. A bow rack make a safe storage place and protects bows from damage

Bow sight: A mechanical device placed on a bow which the archer uses for aiming at the target. This device is not allowed in certain types of archery competition

Bow sling: A strap fastened to either the bow or the archer's bow hand that keeps the bow from falling after the release. It is especially useful if the archer shoots with a relaxed bow hand

Bow square: T-shaped tool used to determine where to place string nock, also can be used to measure brace height and tiller

Bow string: strands of material served and twisted together to form a string used to propel an arrow

Bowstringer: a device used to safely and effectively string a bow

Boyer: one who makes or repairs bows

Brace: the stringing of a bow

Brace height: distance, generally measured from the string nock to the deepest part of the handle / grip

Butt: Any backstop to which a target face is attached

Cam: an egg shaped wheel / pulley on a limb(s) of compound bows used to store energy and provide let-off

Cast: The ability of the bow to propel an arrow a given distance

Centershot: when the bow's sight window is cut to the imaginary centerline that runs down the belly of the bow

Chest Protector: a piece of nylon mesh or leather worn across the chest to keep the bow string from catching on the archer's clothing

Classification: division of archers according to age and gender

Clicker: A tool attached to the back of the bow which clicks when you are at your desired anchor point

Cock feather: odd colored or marked feather, on an arrow with three feathers

Composite Bow: a bow manufactured by combining different types of materials

Compound bow, double cam: an archery bow with two cams, one each limb to store energy and provide let-off

Compound bow, single cam: an archery bow with one cam (perimeter weighted and bottom limb mounted) and one wheel providing a very fast and smooth shot

Creeping: A fault in shooting form in which the archer lets the move, or creep, forward just before releasing the draw. This fault should be corrected as it weakens the shot, reducing both speed and distance.

Crest: bands of paint used as decoration on an arrow, usually placed to give a clean edge on the crown dip

Crester: spins the arrow shaft so that cresting can be applied

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