The requirements to organise the education with video terminal and computer for children of school and pre-school age

For pupil of X - XI classes on base of computer science and computer facilities should be no more than 2 lessons per one week, and for remaining classes - 1 lesson per one week with usage video terminal and computer.

The continuous of lessons immediately with video terminal or computer should not exceed: - for pupil of 1 classes (6 years) - 10 minutes; - for pupil of II - V classes - 15 minutes; - for pupil of VI - VII classes - 20 minutes; - for pupil of VIII - IX classes - 25 minutes; - for pupil of X - XI classes on the first hour of education - 30 minutes, on second - 20 minutes

The operation with video terminal and computer should be carried out in an individual rhythm and rate. After established time of operation on video terminal and computer the complex of exercises for eyes, and after each lesson on break - physical exercises for preventive measures of common fatigue should be don. The duration of break between lessons have be not less than 10 minutes, during which it is necessary to do open airing with an obligatory going out of pupil from the class.

At industrial tutoring of pupil of high classes with usage computer and computer in industrial practice combine or other establishments 50 % of time should be assigned on theoretical classes and 50 % of time - on practical.

The classes in group with usage computer and video terminal should be organised not earlier, than in 1 hour after a termination of education at school. This time should be assigned for rest and reception of nutrition.

The classes in groups with usage computer And video terminal should be carried out not more often then twice per one week by a common duration: - for pupil 2 - 5 classes (7 - 10 years) no more than 60 minutes; - for pupil 6 classes and higher - about 90 minutes. It Is intolerable to assign time of all classes for holding computer games with the imposed rhythm. It is authorised to do it at the end of classes by duration about 10 minutes, for pupil 2 - 5 classes and 15 minutes for higher pupils.

The classes with computer and video terminal at schools " of the Juvenile programmers " should not be more than 6 days per one week, the seventh day of week should be assigned for rest, without operation on computer and video terminal. The common duration of classes with computer or video terminal at schools " of the Juvenile programmers " should be restricted during day: - for pupil 8 - 10 years one lessons in the first half of day with duration no more than 45 minutes; - for pupil 11 - 13 years two classes by 45 minutes: one - in the first half of day and another - in the second half of day; - for pupil 14 - 16 years three lessons by 45 minutes each: two in the first half of day and one in the second half of day. In 20 minutes of operation with computer or video terminal it is necessary to do gymnastics for eyes. Between two lessons it is necessary to settle an interruption within 15 minutes, during which it necessary to organise relative frame games or physical exercises with holding of a complex of exercises for taking out of local and common fatigue. At schools " of the Juvenile programmers " the "computer games " with the imposed rhythm is admitted to carry out no more once per day by a duration: - about 10 minutes for children of low school age; - about 15 minutes for children of average and high school age. It is forbidden to carry out computer games before dream. In pre-school institution the duration of lessons with usage of explicating computer game programs for children of 5 years old should not exceed 7 minutes and for children of 6 years old - 10 minutes.

The computer game lessons in pre-school institution should be carried out not more often then twice per one week in days of the highest serviceability of children: on Tuesday, on Wednesday and on Thursday. After lessons it is necessary to do gymnastics for eyes. The lessons for pre-school children with usage computer or video terminal should be carried out be specialist or in his presence. The lessons with computer or video terminal should be done after quiet games, spent in a hall, posed adjoining with a location, where the computers are established. Usage of one video terminal or computer for two and more children irrespective of their age is forbidden.

Influence to health

Children and computer

Computer and vision

Electromagnetic radiations

Ionization of air

Reasons of malaises

Operation with keyboard

Sports exercises

Valid operating time

Ergonomics of workstation

Ergonomics of computer class

Resource of protection

Standards

Worker a seat (chair) of user

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