Weather Satellite

DATE LAUNCHED NATION NAME ACCOMPLISHMENTS
Feb. 17, 1959 US Vanguard 2 First satellite to send weather information back to Earth.
Apr. 1, 1960 US Tiros 1 First weather satellite photographic system.
Aug. 28, 1964 US Nimbus 1 Start of Nimbus system of weather and observation satellites.
Mar. 26, 1969 USSR Meteor 1 Introduction of operational Soviet weather satellite system.
Jul. 23, 1972 US Landsat  1 First dedicated Earth resources satellite.
May 17, 1974 US SMS-1 First weather satellite stationed in synchronous orbit, followed by operational system (GOES).
Jun. 27, 1978 US Seasat Sea observation satellite.
Jul. 5, 1988 USSR Okean Introduction of sea observation system.
Mar. 31, 1991 USSR Almaz 1 Large space platform with radar to map the ocean floor.