Artificial Selection
Artificial selection is the process of changing the
characteristics of animals by artificial means. For example, animal
breeders, are often able to change the characteristics of domestic
animals by selecting for reproduction those individuals with the
most desirable qualities such as peed in racehorses, milk
production in cows, trail scenting in dogs. Over
the years, the plants with desirable characteristics are grown by
man and their numbers increase. Meanwhile, plants without these
characteristics are less likely to survive as they are not
provided with the fertilisers and pesticides by man. Eventually,
the species of the plant will evolute. |
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Pigs are artificially selected by man to produce the largest
amount of meat.
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