Aboriginal Groups
These language groups are classified into 5 distinct cultural groups that each have their unique technology and lifestyle. These groups lived according to their the environment and the resources available.
We have decided to focus on the Adnyamathanha groups which means 'hills or rock people'. They consist of a number of groups (11, 12, 29, 31). These groups are situated in South Australia around the northern Flinders Ranges. In the past it was thought that there was once a separate group called Adnyamathanha but after the arrival
of the Europeans the groups around the northern Flinders Ranges suffered a population decline. Now the name 'Adnyamathanha' has come to refer to all the groups of the northern Flinders Ranges. In the early 1900's it was noted that the elders of groups could speak more than one dialect. Over a period of time one language dominated and this language is know as Yua Ngawarla (Adnyamathanha language). It was noted that some of the vocabulary corresponded to those of other groups. The Flinders Ranges contains some of Australia's most beautiful landscape and is located a few hundred kilometres above the City of Adelaide.
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