Roles of Men and Women
As well as encouraging social expressions such as songs, dance, art, storytelling and artefact making, the Dreaming also taught customs such as the role of men and women in society, and sacred and public activities. The role of men and women often depended on their initiation stage, their amount of knowledge or the amount of experience they had. Women had authority and influence in decision making, however, men had over riding power. Aboriginal groups shared a common attitude as they saw no need to store reserves of goods when it could be easily obtained from the land. Material gains were not as important as ensuring the survival of the group. Their success that has lasted for thousands of years relied on individual family members carrying out their specific duties. The women of Adnyamathanha society were in charge of food gathering which made up most of the group's food supply and ensured a balanced diet. When a woman had children she was unable to travel large distances and could not accompany the men. Children and the elderly usually accompanied the women. The group usually collected fruits, vegetables, insects and hunted small animals such as lizards and snakes
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