What effect does music have on the human brain?

"What I have in my heart and soul must find a way out. That is the reason for music."
Benethoven
Music is the universal language. While different people might prefer different genres, music is heard the same way across the globe and across generations. Some people are less musicly inclined, but yet nearly everyone enjoys it. Recent studies have also shown that some music enhances brain function and that music may be hardwired into the brain before a baby is ever born. Music also helps us remember things and make associations.

Musical Memory
Chances are that at least once in your life you made a song to help you remember something. This has been done for thousands of years in almost all cultures. Back during the times of the Civil War in America and during the time of the underground railroad, people would make songs to help the remember how to tell which way is north and other important things. Becauase of this, thousands of people were saved from slavery.

This is why touch-tone phones have sounds associated with each button. If you make frequent phone calls to any specific number, you probably know the "song" of that number, even if you are not aware of it. Many companies play on this while advertising; commercial jingles stick in your head and make you more likely to buy a product, even if you're not conscious of it.

Mental Benefits
The Mozart Effect was popularized a few years ago by Rauscher and colleagues (of the University of California Irvine) found that listening to Mozart while studying or doing other activities helped to increase Spatial IQ. However, the study has been redone dozens of times by various researchers and no effects like the original took place. After this, Rauscher redid his own study and found the same results as their original. It is debatable (and it has been debated) as to whether listening to Mozart increases test scores.

Music Therapy
Music therapy has been around for thousands of years, since the time of the ancient greeks. Its popularity has recently increased as its been used more in recent years. It is used to raise spirits and also used in conjunction with anesthesia to alleviate pain. Newer methods of musical therapy used are exposing them to new music and even song writing. Music; the universal language.

 


What effect does music have on the brain?
How is the brain effected by visual art?
Why are we fooled by optical illusions?
What are some other forms of art?

Related Info

Its all in your head...
Mozart created intricate musical masterpieces in his head. Once he wrote on of them down for the first time, he never revised it.