
A protege of
Dr. Dre, rapper Eminem was born Marshall Mathers in St. Joseph, MO (near Kansas
City), spending the better part of his impoverished childhood shuttling back
and forth between his hometown and the city of Detroit. Initially attracted
to rap as a teen, Eminem began performing at age 14, later earning notoriety
as a member of the Motor City duo Soul Intent. He made his solo debut in 1996
with the independent release Infinite, soon followed by the Slim Shady EP; both
records made a huge splash in the hip-hop underground, earning notice not only
for Eminem's exaggerated, nasal-voiced rapping style but also for his skin color,
with many quarters dubbing him the music's next "great white hope."
According to legend, Dr. Dre discovered his demo tape on the floor of Interscope
label chief Jimmy Iovine's garage, although it was not until Eminem took second
place in the freestyle category at 1997's Rap Olympics MC battle in Los Angeles
that Dre agreed to sign him. The best-selling Slim Shady LP followed in early
1999, scoring a massive hit with the single and video "My Name Is,"
plus a popular follow-up in "Guilty Conscience"; over the next year,
the album went triple platinum. With such wide exposure, controversy ensued
over the album's content, with some harshly criticizing its cartoonish, graphic
violence; others praised its edginess and surreal humor, as well as Eminem's
own undeniable lyrical skills and Dre's inventive production. In between albums,
Eminem appeared on Dre's Dr. Dre 2001, with his contributions providing some
of the record's liveliest moments. The Marshall Mathers LP appeared in the summer
of 2000, moving close to two million copies in its first week of release on
its way to becoming the fastest-selling rap album of all time. — Jason Ankeny