Other Parts
of Existing Protected Area System
STRICTLY PROTECTED AREAS
(SPA)
Khoh Serkh Mountain (2)
Established:
1977.
Size and location: 65,900 hectares, crest of Altai Mountains,
Khovd and Bayanolgii provinces.
Purpose: protection of mountain argali and ibex; snow
leopard, Altai snowcock, stone marten are also present.
Khasagt Khairkhan Mountain
(4)
Established:
1965.
Size and location: 27,400 hectares, in Altai Mountains,
Gobi-Altai province.
Purpose: protection of argali, ibex and the conservation
of forest steppe landscape of Mongolian Altai Range.
Otgon Tenger (9)
Established:
1992.
Size and location: 95,500 hectares in central Mongolia,
Zavkhan province.
Purpose: conservation of high mountain ecosystem.
Little Gobi
Established:
Size and location:
Purpose:
Established:
Size and location:
Purpose:
NATIONAL PARKS (NP)
Khorgo-White Lake of
Terkh (12)
Established:
1994.
Size and location: 73,000 hectares, Arkhangai province.
Purpose: conservation of spectacular mountain scenery
and endangered flora and fauna.
NATURAL RESERVES (NR)
Nagalkhan Mountain (15)
Established:
1957.
Size and location: 3,000 hectares, Tov province.
Purpose: protection of southernmost forest steppe.
Batkhan Mountain (16)
Established:
1957.
Size and location: 21,800 hectares, Tov province.
Purpose: conservation of ancient historic and cultural
monuments.
Lkhachinvandad Mountain
(17)
Established:
1965.
Size and location: 58,800 hectares in southeast of Mongolia,
Sukhbaatar province.
Purpose: protection of elk habitat in mountain steppe.
Bulgan River (18)
Established:
1965.
Size and location: 7,700 hectares, Khovd province, near
Chinese border.
Purpose: protection of beaver and its habitat.
Khustain Mountain (19)
Established:
1994.
Size and location: 90,000 hectares in Tov province, west
of Ulaanbaatar.
Purpose: biodiversity conservation, reintroduction of
Takhi (Przewalsk's horse) to the wild;
Ugtam Mountain (20)
Established:
1993.
Size and location: 30,000 hectares in northeastern Mongolia,
Dornod province.
Purpose: includes two holy mountains, Ugtam and Khairkhan,
and ruins of an important Buddhist monastery.
Sharga and Mankhan (21)
Established:
1994.
Size and location: 316,900 hectares in two parts, one
in Khovd, one in Gobi-Altai province.
Purpose: conservation of habitat for Mongolian subspecies
of saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica), which is extremely
rare.
NATURAL AND HISTORICAL
MONUMENTS (NM)
Bulgan Mountain
(22)
Established:
1965.
Size and location: 1,800 hectares, Arkhangai province.
Purpose: conservation of flora, fauna, and scenery of
steppe and forest steppe.
Uran-Togoo Tulga Mountain
(23)
Established:
1965.
Size and location: 1,600 hectares, Bulgan province.
Purpose: protects landscapes around extinct volcano.
Eej Khairhan Mountain
(24)
Established:
1992.
Size and location: 22,500 hectares, Gobi Altai province,
just north of Great Gobi SPA.
Purpose: protects spectacular isolated mountain massif,
mountain desert landscape, flora, fauna.
Khuisiin Naiman Lake
(Eight Lakes of Kbuis) (25)
Established: 1992.
Size and location: 11,500 hectares, Ovorkbangai province,
central Mongolia.
Purpose: conservation of lake ecosystems.
Ganga Lake (26)
Established:
1994.
Size and location: 28,800 hectares, Sukhbaatar province.
Purpose: features volcanoes, caves and Gobi lake.
Uvs
Lake Protected Areas