There is a lot of technical information on the element
iron. Its atomic number is 26. Its melting point is 1808 degrees Kelvin,
and its boiling point is 3023 degrees Kelvin. Its density at 300 degrees
Kelvin is 7.874. Its symbol is Fe. Its covalent radius is 1.17. Its
atomic radius is 1.26. Its atomic volume is 7.1. It is a crystalline
structure too. lt9s electro-negativity is 1.83, and its electrical
conductivity is 11.2.
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Iron has been used through the ages. It is a "pre historic"
element. An iron pillar still stands in India from about 400 AD. It is
also one of the seven metals of alchemy; the others are gold, silver,
mercury, copper, lead and tin. The origin of its name is from the Anglo-
Saxon word "iren". It is probably one of the world's most important metals, with
the world consuming over 700 million tons a year. The human body it's
self contains about 6 milligrams as well. Iron is also a metal of alchemy,
of which the others are gold, silver, mercury, copper, lead, iron, and tin.
It is mainly used in alloys due to its reactivity. The most common alloy for it
to be found in is hematite, a magnetize able rock, of which the iron is
taken out with carbon. Another alloy is magnetite, which is commonly
seen as black sand alongside beaches, rivers, and lakes. Still, even
another alloy is taconite, which is becoming an increasing ore for
commercial uses. Even though the pure metal is rarely found used for
commercial uses. Common iron is a combination or mixture of four
isotopes, but six other isotopes are known to exist. Iron is commonly
used in compasses because it is easily magnetize able, along with nickel
and cobalt. Different alloys of iron are pig iron of which contains about
3% carbon along with a few other trace amount otherelements, and
is hard, brittle, and fairly fusible. It is also used to
produce steel and other alloys. Another alloy is the hard, carbon steel,
the corrosion resistant stainless steel, and the "ally" steel, or carbon
steel with other additives like nickel, chromium, and others.
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