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Keep
regular hours. Try to go to bed at the same time and get up at the same
time every day. Getting up at the same time is most important. Getting
bright light, like the sun, when you get up will also help. Try to go to
bed only when you are sleepy. Bright light in the morning at a regular
time should help you feel sleepy at the same time every night. |
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Stay
away from stimulants like caffeine. This will help you get deep sleep
which is most refreshing. If you take any caffeine, take it in the
morning. Avoid all stimulants in the evening, including chocolate,
caffeinated sodas, and caffeinated teas. They will delay sleep and
increase arousal's during the night. |
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Use
the bed just for sleeping. Avoid watching TV, using laptop computers, or
reading in bed. Bright light from these activities and subject matter may
inhibit sleep. If it helps to read before sleep make sure you use a very
small wattage bulb to read. A 15 watt bulb should be enough. |
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Avoid
bright light around the house before bed. Using dimmer switches in living
rooms and bathrooms before bed can be helpful. (Dimmer switches can be set
to maximum brightness for morning routines.) |
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Don't
stress if you feel you are not getting enough sleep. It will just make
matters worse. Know you will sleep eventually. |
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Avoid
exercise near bedtime. |
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Don't
go to bed hungry. Have a light snack, avoid a heavy meal before bed. |
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Bedtime
routines are helpful for good sleep. |
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Sleep
on your side. Prop an extra pillow behind your back so you won't roll
over. Try sleeping on a narrow sofa for a few nights to get accustomed to
staying on your side.
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Sew
a large marble or tennis ball into a pocket on the back of your pajamas.
The discomfort it causes may prompt you to sleep on your side. |
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If
you must sleep on your back, raise the head of the bed by putting bricks
or blocks between the mattress and box springs. Or buy a wedge especially
made to be placed between the mattress and box spring to elevate the head
section. Elevating the head prevents the tongue from falling against the
back of the throat. |
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Avoid
looking at the clock if you wake up in the middle of the night. It can
cause anxiety. |
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If
you can't get to sleep for over 30 minutes, get out of bed and do
something boring in dim light till you are sleepy. |
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If
you are heavy, lose weight. Excess fatty tissue in the throat can cause
snoring.
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If
necessary, take an antihistamine or decongestant before retiring to
relieve nasal congestion (which can also contribute to snoring). [Note:
Older men should check with their doctor before taking these medications.
They can give older men urinary problems.]
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Get
rid of allergens in the bedroom such as dust, down-filled (feathered)
pillows and bed linen (this may also relieve nasal congestion).
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Try over-the-counter
"nasal strips." These keep the nostrils open and lift them up,
keeping nasal passages unobstructed. |
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Keep
your bedroom at comfortable temperature. |
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If
you have problems with noise in your environment you can use a white noise
generator. A fan will work. |
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Know
that the "night cap" has a price. Alcohol may help you to get to
sleep but it will cause you to wake up throughout the night. You may not
notice it. (It is worse if you have sleep apnea because the alcohol makes
the apnea worse.) Sometimes people snore only if they have had some
alcohol or may snore worse if they already snore.) |