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Photograph: A wind power generator... ©Department of Energy/National Renewable Energy Laboratory, US. Permission stated in the disclaimer.


Photograph: Magnificent view... ©Department of Energy/National Renewable Energy Laboratory, US. Permission stated in the disclaimer.


Photograph: Bicycling as an alternative... ©Department of Energy/National Renewable Energy Laboratory, US. Permission stated in the disclaimer.


Photograph: Bus with alternative fuel... ©Department of Energy/National Renewable Energy Laboratory, US. Permission stated in the disclaimer.

 

Research and developments (R&D)

Air Pollution

Wind Power

  • harness from wind generator in which maximum power can't be any greater than the kinetic energy of the air which passes through it per unit time
  • kinetic energy harness is directly proportional to (speed)3
  • expected actual power output would be a percentage of this, depending on the speed of the air after it has passed through the generator and on such factors as friction, radius of blade of the wind generator and density of air

Water Fuel Cell

  • water as the source of energy which is separated into hydrogen and oxygen by a high voltage, high frequency electromagnetic field generated from a card of 12V battery
  • exhaust gases are a mixture of air and water vapor that is released back to atmosphere, eventually falling as rain
  • used in fuel cards, trucks, buses, aircraft, ships and power stations as well as any other equipment that uses coal, oil or gas as their current energy source

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Catalytic Converters

  • installed in automobiles and various types of filters and scrubbers in industrial plants
  • exhaust gas transferred through small beads coated with metal that promote reactions neutralizing hazardous gases to harmless ones

Transportation Alternatives

  • Car pooling
    Sharing of vehicles between individuals for transportation to work, as adopted by Malaysian Government to reduce vehicle traffic on road and also reduce the emission of exhaust gases (i.e. carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), oxides of nitrogen (NOx), lead (Pb) and sulphur dioxide (SO2)
  • Public transport
    Promote the use of public transport for example underground rail or monorail which is fast, efficient and environmental friendly, produce minimal emissions of greenhouse gases

Maintenance of Machineries and Vehicles

  • regular check ups and replacements of parts to ensure smooth and efficient use of the machineries and transportation
  • ensure the performance of machineries and transportation to meet the standard requirement, so as not to produce any hazardous material to be emitted to the environment

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