Curve Sketching
 

 

 

Contents

 

Curve Sketching

 

Techniques

 

Quadratic Functions

 

Higher Degree Functions

 

Rectangular Hyperbolas

 

Conic Sections

 

Modulus Functions

 

Rational Functions

 

Geometry Main Page 

Higher Degree Equations
 
 
Graph of y = x3

 
Properties of the cubic curve:
1. There is one stationary point, which is a point of inflexion.
Some cubic curves may have two turning points instead, depending on the equation. There may be one, two or three x-intercepts.
2. There are no asymptotes; the function is defined for all values of x.
3. The curve is symmetrical about origin.
 
Example: Sketch the graph of y = x3 - x.
 
Solution:
 
X-intercepts: when y = 0, 
          x (x + 1)(x - 1) = 0  --> x = 0,  x = -1, x = 1
Y-intercept =  (0, 0)
 
Turning point:
          dy/dx = 3x2 - 1 = 0
                      
 
when
       ,