Properties of Circle 

 

 

 

Contents

 

Symmetrical Properties 

 

Angle Properties

 

Cyclic Quadrilaterals

 

Problems on angle properties

 

Tangents from External Point

 

Alternate Angle Segment

 

Quiz

 

 

Geometry Main Page

Cyclic Quadrilaterals

A quadrilateral with its four vertices lying on the circumference of a circle is called a cyclic quadrilateral.

Property 1

In a cyclic quadrilateral, the opposite angles are supplementary, 

Proof:

Let b = 50

2d = 360 - 100 = 260
d = 260/2 = 30
b + d = 30 + 50 = 180.
 
Property 1 can be abbreviated as opp. Ðs of cyclic quad.

 
Property 2
 
If one side of a cyclic quadrilateral is produced, the exterior angle so formed is equal to the interior angle.   
 
Proof
 
b + d = 180°(opp. angles of cyclic quad.)
x + d = 180°(adj. angles on a str. l)
b + d = x + d
b = x
angle ABC = angle CDE
 
Property 2 can be abbreviated as ext.Ð of a cyclic quad.