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Elizabethan Amusements During the Elizabethan age there were no televisions or radios or many other modern amusements. Your entertainment had to be made by yourself. Pastimes such as music, drama and sport were there literally to pass the time. The
Elizabethan age was an era of great cultural achievement in the area of
music and drama. Musical literacy was expected in the upper class society
where laborers would sing as they worked and townspeople would sing or
play music after meals. Ringing of the church bells was a popular form of
entertainment in the countryside. Elizabethans also loved to hear music
and official musicians, known as waits held free public concerts. Wealthy
people hired musicians to play during dinner. Dancing
was another popular activity and involved mainly couples which was one of
the best opportunities for interaction between married people. Dancing
varied according to social classes. The upper class favored courtly dances
such as the Brawl. Ordinary people performed traditional country-dances
like the jig and the trenchmore. Dancing in the Elizabethan age was
considered “a wholesome recreation of the mind and also an exercise of
the body.” At
this time drama was at the high peak of its cultural achievement for all
time. There were a variety of plays including action, humor, violence and
plays with musical interludes. This period witnessed the first
entertainment industry, especially in theater. Plays audiences reflected
society from the highest to the lowest level. `Elizabethan
theater was the work of a few men: proprietors, actors, playwrights and
workmen. Actors creating theater often received awards and became
respectable and would slowly move up in social standing. Elizabethan drama
owed its strength and richness to the fusion of many elements. It was a
mirror of the whole society. Sports
played a major role in the leisure time of the Elizabethan age. Indoor
games included dice, chess, checkers and a variety of card games. If such
indoor games were too passive for the men wrestling was an alternative but
with this came injuries like broken ribs and necks and more. Outdoor
games included golf, horse racing, swimming, fishing, hunting fencing,
dueling and cricket. At that time it was not tolerable for a man to be
unskilled at tennis, bowling, archery and hunting. While the upper class
enjoyed tennis the common folk preferred football. If a field could not be
found the village street was used. All levels of society enjoyed the sport
of hunting. Horses, dogs and hawks were kept and trained for hunting deer,
rabbits and other wildlife. Another
major part of the Elizabethan lifestyle had to do with feasts and
festivals. Festivals were held annually. Two examples are: During Easter
time the Mayday celebration consisted of decorating the maypole and
dancing around it. The winter holidays began with Christmas, ran through
New Year’s Eve and ended on the Twelfth Night, January fifth. These
holidays included gifts, bonfires, wassail, Yule logs, music and jollity. From
the beginning to the end of each year Elizabethans found ways to keep
themselves entertained. They were a creative group of people who pursued
leisure activities with great passion.
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