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Social Issues
Social Environment
The problem of smoking, and entailing disease
and death has been around for too long. Smoking is the number one
preventable cause of death in the United States, and many parts
of the world. Although the health risks that are involved with smoking
are known, the problem still persists. A large part of the reason
lies in the social environment in which we are surrounded by.
Most smokers admit that they started their habit
at an early age, in high school, and these the majority of these
smokers also admit that they would probably have never started if
they didnt smoke in high school. As well as educating people about
the health hazards of smoking, it is also important to deal with
the social aspects and pressure that push people into smoking. The
two main components of social pressure come from the media and peers.
The adolescent stage of life is marked by rebellion and independence.
In hopes of defining their identity, many adolescents look to idols
and peers for appealing characteristics. Unfortunately, the media
knows this, and subtly portray smoking as glamorous or tough. Although
cigarette advertising has been banned from television and radio,
there are still too many ads in magazines that have a large adolescent
readership. Tobacco companies knowingly pursue teenage magazines,
but allege that they do not direct advertisements to the underage
population. In fact, many children recognize Joe Camel when they
are starting to recognize characters like Mickey Mouse.
Peer pressure also plays a large role in adolescents
beginning to smoke. Many programs in schools around the world are
being implemented that demonstrate to students how todecline offers
to smoke. These programs also teach students how to cope with the
peer pressure, and give them skills to handle the influences to
use tobacco. Programs such as these are effective in turning away
millions of would-be smokers.
The most effective way to fight smoking amongst
adolescents is to prevent the access to tobacco products, further
educate the public of the biological effects of tobacco, and teach
them skills to help them refuse the use of tobacco.
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