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SOLAR SYSTEM

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OUR OWN SOLAR SYSTEM

 

        Most astronomers believe that all the members of the solar system, from the giant Sun to the smallest asteroid, were born out of a vast, spinning cloud of gas and dust - the solar nebula. The process began 5 billion years ago with the formation of the Sun. The planets and other objects formed from unused material. When the solar system was nearly complete, 500 million years later, just 0.002 percent of the solar nebula's original mass remained. The rest had been blown away or pushed out into space.

 

        Hurling around our sun are nine planets, more than 60 moons, millions of asteroids and other rocky objects, and countless comets. Together, they make up the solar system, which fills a volume of space 15 trillion kilometers in diameter. Closest to the Sun is the disk-shaped part of the system that contains the planets. Way beyond, in the outer reaches of the solar system, is the Oort Cloud, a sphere-shaped region of comets.

 

Check out more detailed information about our ever-changing solar system below...

 

WHAT'S INSIDE


Sun

This is an ordinary G2 star that contains more than 99 percent of the solar system's mass. The pull of its gravity holds the system together. To learn tons more, check out this page devoted just to our Sun.

 

Mercury

This is the planet closest to the Sun and has the shortest and fastest orbit around the Sun. So check out more about this planet here!

 

Venus

Almost identical in size to Earth, this planet has no satellites(moons) and is the second planet from the Sun. It also has the hottest surface temperature of all the planets. Learn more about this planet, where women are supposedly from in a famous metaphor, in this section.

 

Earth

This very familiar planet is the third planet from the Sun and the best place I'd like to be. This only known planet to have liquid water and life. This is also the first planet, in order, to have a satellite. If you'd like to learn more, from an cosmological point of view, come on in...

 

Mars

This is the fourth planet from the Sun and has two satellites. It's colder than Earth and has been researched extensively for the search of life that could have existed. Learn more about this planet, where men are supposedly from in a famous metaphor, in this section.

 

Jupiter

This is the largest and most massive planet in our solar system. It is also the fastest spinner and has several satellites! Click here to find out more about our fifth planet from the Sun here.

 

Saturn

This planet has the most extensive ring system and the largest family of moons. So check out this section for more detailed stats for our sixth planet from the Sun.

 

Uranus

Our seventh planet from the Sun has it's rings, moons, and self orbit the Sun on its side. This is because it is tilted by 98o! You can learn more about this unusual obtuse angle and it's 20 satellites in this section.

 

Neptune

The eigth (some times ninth) planet from the Sun is the smallest of the four gas giants and has several moons which you can learn tons more about in this section!

 

Pluto

This most distant and ninth (some times eigth) planet in our solar system. It has the most elongated orbit and only one satellite (but is have the planet's size!). Check out more about this tiny planet in this section...

 

Kuiper's Belt and Oort Cloud

At least 70,000 objects, with diameters of more than 100 km, are believed to exist in the Kuiper Belt. Also in this section is the Oort Cloud,  this region stretches from the orbit of Neptune into the outer solar system. Consisting of about 10 trillion comets discovery more about the Oort Cloud and Kuiper's Belt in this section.

 

Asteroid Belt

Where most of the asteroids are found. Others have orbits that take them beyond the paths of the planets.

 

Planet Probes

Including: Pioneer 10 & 11, Mariner 10, Venera 9, Vikings 1 & 2, Ulysses, Cassini, Magellan, Voyagers 1 & 2, and Galileo.

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