The 1980s
- 1980
First
Prefabrication Contract
The first prefabrication contract was awarded to build 3 and 4-room flats
in Hougang, Tampines and Yishun. Prefabrication technology would prove indispensable
to HDB's building programme as it greatly reduced dependence on manual labour
and increased site productivity.
- 1982
Sole
Public Housing Authority
HDB became the sole public housing authority in Singapore when estates managed
by Jurong Town Corporation and the Housing & Urban Development Company were
transferred to HDB's management.
The Multi-Tier Family Scheme
The Multi-Tier Family Scheme was also introduced to encourage families comprising
parents and their married children to live together under one roof.
- 1983
Serangoon
and Bishan
Work began on Serangoon and Bishan, marking the fourth stage of HDB's town
development. These two towns incorporated the new planning concept of precincts
as well as the integration of private and public housing in developments.
- 1985
Relaxation
of Private Property Ownership
HDB rules concerning private property ownership were relaxed to allow residents
to own commercial or industrial property. And a single income ceiling of
$4,000 for all flat types offered was set for the first time
- 1986
Introduction
of Town Councils
Three pilot town councils in Ang Mo Kio were formed to introduce the concept
of collective responsibility by residents in managing their estates. HDB
would eventually hand over the management of common areas in all HDB towns
and estates to town councils.
- 1987
Differential
Pricing Policy
The differential pricing policy for HDB flats was introduced. Under this
policy, flats with locational advantages would be sold at higher prices while
those in less favorable locations would be sold at lower prices.
- 1988
Town
Council Act
The Town Council Act became operational and town councils would be formed
progressively over the next two years.
- 1987
Booking
System
The queuing system for flats, which had been the mode of flat application
since the formation of HDB, was replaced by the Booking System. Under this
system, applicants were balloted for flats released quarterly, hence enabling
a better match of supply to demand.
Relaxation of Housing Policies
HDB also allows permanent residents to buy resale flats and HDB residents
to invest in private residential properties.