Quizzes: Ecology

1. Primary consumers would be found at the following levels:
1 and 2 only
2 only
3 only
2 and 3 only

2. At which level would chemoautotrophs be found?
1
2
3
4


Biome
Characteristic Flora
Characteristic Fauna
A
succulent plants kangaroo rat, lizard
B
grasses bison, patas monkey
C
deciduous forests fox, deer
D
coniferous forests moose, elk, black bear

3. Some characteristics of four different biomes are represented in the chart below. Which biome is characterized by moderate precipitation, cold winters, warm summers and climax plants that lose their leaves in the winter?
A
B
C
D


Stage
Dominant Flora
A
      None (freshly plowed land)
B
      Annual grasses
C
      Various Shrubs
D
      Birch and cherry trees
E
      Beech-maple forest

4. Which stage represents a pioneer community?
A
B
C
D
5. The replacement of stage B by stage C and the replacement of stage C by stage D in a particular location is known as
exploitation
cover cropping
ecological succession
punctuated equilibrium

6. In New York State, which fauna would be most likely associated with stage E?
caribou
prairie dogs
panthers
gray squirrels


7. Which statement does not describe a marine biome?
The most stable aquatic biome
Few animal species
Absorbs and holds large quantities of solar energy
Contains a relatively constant supply of nutrients

8. The diagram below represents a tree containing three different species of warbler, A, B and C. Each species occupies a different niche.

A fourth species, D, which has the same environmental requirements as species B, enters the tree at point X. Members of species B will most likely
live in equilibrium with species D
move to a different level and live with species A or C
stay at that level but change their diet
compete with species D for resources

9. A symbiotic relationship exists between two organisms of different species. If only one organism benefits from the relationship and the other is not harmed, the relationship is called
commensalistic
mutualistic
parasitic
saprophytic

10. Nodules on the roots of legumes contain
nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which help produce nitrates
denitrifying bacteria
bacteria that release uric acid
bacteria that produce proteins for absorption by plants

Score =
Correct answers: