Linear Transformation

Momentum is a vector quantity which is mathematically defined as p = mv. m is mass and v is the velocity. When momentum is applied on the pool table, it is a linear transformation because the balls only move in one unique direction defined by the momentum of the cue in a straight line. Although in this section we are chiefly concerned with linear dynamics, we will cover non-linear dynamics later in the spinning section.

In terms of forces and assuming constant mass, linear momentum is the rate of change of the force:
F = m dv/dt = dp/dt

Sample Problem
If a football player (mass of 100kg) is accelerating according to the equation F1 =3t2+3t and a computer nerd (mass of 50kg) is accelerating according to the equation F2=4t3-t. They both begun to accelerate at time t=0. If they continuously accelerate (infinite source of coke), how long will it take for the computer nerd to become more ominous?

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