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Harry
Truman: Evaluation
Truman
proved to be a president of action, but one hampered by a lack of
foreign policy training. "Without any real foreign policy
experience and left equipped by Roosevelt with only the vaguest of
road maps, Truman inherited the task of winding down the war and
building a new international order even while the designs established
at Teheran and Yalta was coming apart." (Kissinger 424).
During his first few years in office, the United States fumbled about
for a comprehensive approach to the post-war order. To
Trumans credit, he resisted the forces of isolationism; but the president
also refused to press the United States nuclear monopoly to
force Stalin to retreat from Eastern Europe.
His
conduct in the Korean war and his handling of the Marshall Plan were
his best moments. With the Marshall Plan, he literally saved
Western Europe from Communist domination and built up a store of
European goodwill toward the United States; with his firing of
MacArthur and determination to protect South Korea, he upheld the
principle of civilian control over the military and allowed South
Korea to develop, over time, into one of the worlds strongest economies. |
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