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Campaign
2000:
Selecting
the next Innocent Abroad
The
amazing thing about this year's presidential campaign is how similar
the major parties' platforms are on almost everything. Nowhere
is this more clear than in international affairs, because the two
parties' foreign policies are virtually identical in a broad
sense. While George W. Bush and Albert Gore do disagree
on some issues, neither is advocating a major deviation from the
status quo. Even Bush, whose rhetoric portrays his policies as
nearly a complete reversal of Clinton's, embraces free trade,
permanent foreign alliances, and American intervention abroad.
One
reason why the two candidates offer similar platforms is that the
American electorate simply doesn't care about foreign affairs.
With few votes at stake, Bush and Gore have discussed social and
economic issues instead of debating each other's China policy at
length. But even if voters completely ignore international
relations in this year's campaign, the election will have an impact
on foreign policy, especially if Bush were to defeat Gore in the fall.
The
only intellectual stimulation in the race comes from Green Party
nominee Ralph Nader and Reform Party candidate-apparent Patrick
J. Buchanan. Since these candidates reject the status quo
merely by running, they can afford to offer policies that would
dramatically change the course of American history. Granted,
these candidates have almost no chance of winning the White
House. Still, their challenges to American foreign policy
orthodoxy are interesting and potentially fertile grounds for
policies for future administrations.
Analyzing
the foreign policies of presidential candidates, voter apathy
notwithstanding, is important. The Economist of London
reminds its readers that "foreign policy is one of the few
things where being president matters." After all, Alan
Greenspan and the Federal Reserve Board now handle the economy, while
the states are now mainly in charge of social programs. Bush,
Gore, Nader or Buchanan will find it difficult to affect domestic
issues as president. But the eventual winner will be more or
less free to conduct foreign policy as he sees fit. |
Campaign2000
Introduction
Bush
Gore
Nader
Buchanan
Citations
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