Lustre and Habit


Lustre
Lustre refers to the sheen on the surface of a mineral or gemstone. The lustre of minerals varies and the main descriptions used by geologists are:
  • Vitreous: glass like.
  • Adamantine: like a diamond.
  • Resinous: a sticky substance.
  • Pearly: looking like pearls.
  • Silky: with an irregular, needle-like pattern under the surface.
  • Greasy: moist or slimy to the touch.
  • Earthy: like soil.

  • Habit
    This scientific term describes how minerals look in their natural state. The main descriptions are:
  • Acicular: in needle-like shapes.
  • Bladed: formed in knife-like blades.
  • Dendritic: in branching, tree-like forms.
  • Lamellar: in thin, flat sheets.
  • Massive: in great lumps, with no particular shape.
  • Reniform: in kidney-shaped forms.
  • Tabular: in solid, flat tablets.


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